geriatric psychiatry work with the elderly and are called geriatric psychiatrists

A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry, the branch of medicine committed to the medical diagnosis, avoidance, research study, and treatment of psychological conditions. Psychiatrists are physicians and assess patients to identify whether their symptoms are the outcome of a physical disease, a mix of physical and psychological disorders or strictly mental problems.

As part of the medical assessment procedure, psychiatrists may utilize a psychological status examination; a physical examination; brain imaging such as a computerized tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or positron emission tomography (PET) scan; and blood screening. Psychiatrists use pharmacologic, psychotherapeutic, and/or interventional techniques to treat mental illness.

The United Council for Neurologic Subspecialties in the United States uses certification and fellowship program accreditation in the subspecialty 'Behavioral Neurology and Neuropsychiatry' (BNNP), which is open to both neurologists and psychiatrists.

Psychiatrists specializing in geriatric psychiatry work with the elderly and are called geriatric psychiatrists or geropsychiatrists. Psychiatrists working in the courtroom and reporting to the judge and jury, in both criminal and civil court cases, are called forensic psychiatrists, who also treat psychologically disordered culprits and other clients whose condition is such that they have actually to be treated in safe units.

Other psychiatrists may also specialize in psychopharmacology, psychiatric therapy, psychiatric genes, neuroimaging, dementia-related conditions such as Alzheimer's disease, attention deficit disorder (ADHD), sleep medicine, pain medicine, palliative medication, consuming disorders, sexual disorders, females's health, international mental health, early psychosis intervention, state of mind disorders and stress and anxiety conditions such as compulsive-- compulsive condition (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

Psychiatrists work in a variety of settings. Some are full-time medical scientists, numerous see patients in private medical practices, speak with liaison psychiatrists see patients in medical facility settings where psychiatric and other medical conditions interact.